Patna, January 6, 2025 – Prashant Kishor, founder of the Jan Suraaj Party, has been sent to jail after refusing to comply with bail conditions. His arrest stems from ongoing protests against alleged corruption in the Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) exams. Kishor had been on a hunger strike since January 2, 2025, in solidarity with students protesting irregularities in the exam process.
Bail Conditions and Refusal
On January 6, the court granted Kishor bail but required him to avoid future protests and sign a bond of ₹25,000. However, he refused to agree to these terms, describing them as a violation of his principles. As a result, Kishor was sent to 14-day judicial custody. His lawyer has announced plans to challenge the bail conditions in a higher court, arguing that they restrict Kishor’s fundamental rights.
Allegations of Corruption in BPSC Exams
The controversy centers around the 70th Integrated Combined Competitive Examination. Students and activists have raised serious allegations, including:
- Paper Leaks: Claims have surfaced about leaked questions, particularly at an exam center in Patna.
- Sale of Government Posts: Students allege that key positions, such as Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP), were sold for as much as ₹1.5 crore.
- Administrative Apathy: Protesters believe the government has not taken sufficient steps to address these issues.
These allegations have sparked widespread protests, with students demanding the cancellation of the exam, a re-examination, and action against corrupt officials.
Protests and Public Outcry
The protests began in December 2024 and have since intensified. Thousands of students have joined the movement, staging demonstrations and boycotting exams. On several occasions, clashes have erupted between the police and Kishor’s supporters.
Kishor’s hunger strike and arrest have brought even more attention to the issue. Many see him as a key voice for justice, while the government views his actions as disruptive.
Government Response
The Nitish Kumar government has labeled the protests illegal and taken a strong stance against the demonstrators. Officials have denied the allegations of corruption and filed FIRs against protesters. The Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) has admitted to irregularities at one center and announced a re-examination there. However, they have resisted calls to cancel the entire exam, arguing that the issues are localized.
Measures to Restore Trust in BPSC Exams
In response to the public outrage, the BPSC has introduced several reforms to ensure integrity in future exams:
- CCTV cameras will monitor all exam centers.
- Jammers will block unauthorized communication devices.
- Bar-coded e-admit cards will enhance candidate verification.
- Exam materials will be transported under GPS tracking.
- Strict penalties will be imposed on candidates caught cheating.
These measures aim to restore trust among students and ensure fairness in future examinations.
Implications for Bihar’s Politics
Kishor’s arrest has amplified political tensions in Bihar. The protests reflect growing dissatisfaction with the state government’s handling of corruption and governance. Opposition leaders have rallied behind the movement, criticizing the government for failing to address public concerns.
If Kishor’s appeal against the bail conditions succeeds, it could embolden the protesters and escalate demands for reform. Conversely, a prolonged crackdown might suppress the movement but could also damage the government’s credibility.
The BPSC corruption controversy has exposed deep cracks in Bihar’s administrative and political systems. While the government faces mounting pressure to ensure transparency and accountability, the students’ fight for justice continues. The coming weeks will determine whether these protests lead to meaningful reforms or further political unrest.